What is a Minnesota registered agent?

Your Minnesota registered agent is your company's official representative with the state. Under Minnesota Statutes § 5.36, every business, whether it's an LLC, corporation, nonprofit, or partnership, must have a registered agent and office within the state borders.

This person or service collects legal papers (service of process) and official mail from the Secretary of State and delivers them to you promptly. This requirement applies to both Minnesota-formed businesses and out-of-state companies doing business here. Your domestic entity needs an agent as soon as you file formation documents, while foreign entities need one when applying for foreign registration

Minnesota registered agent requirements 

Every business registered with the Secretary of State must have a registered agent who meets the standards set forth in Minnesota Statutes. Here’s an outline of the requirements: 

Requirement Details
Physical Address Must list a Minnesota street address (P.O. Boxes and mail drops are not accepted)
Eligibility An individual resident aged 18+ or a business entity already authorized to operate in Minnesota
Availability The registered agent must have a physical address in Minnesota and be designated for service of process. In addition, the agent must be physically present at that address during normal business hours.
Consent to Serve Written consent from the agent is required, and it should be kept with your corporate records
Continuous Appointment An agent must be on file at all times; gaps can trigger administrative dissolution
Public Record The agent's name and address are publicly searchable, which can affect privacy

Meeting these requirements isn't optional. It's how you maintain good standing and avoid missed lawsuits or state notices. You can handle this yourself, but a commercial agent authorized statewide and always available often proves far safer and more discreet.

Why do you need a Minnesota registered agent?

Your agent serves as your legal connection when courts, tax authorities, or the state need to reach you. Beyond basic compliance, professional agents protect your privacy by keeping your personal address off public records and provide reliable document handling during business hours.

Ignoring this requirement triggers serious consequences that can cripple your business:

  • Administrative dissolution: Loss of your authority to do business in Minnesota
  • Default judgments: Courts rule against you when nobody receives legal papers
  • Missed critical correspondence: Lawsuits, tax notices, and government deadlines pass unnoticed
  • Blocked financing and expansion: Loss of good standing prevents loans and business growth
  • Mounting penalties: Fines and late fees accumulate quickly
  • Personal liability exposure: Owners may become personally responsible for company obligations
  • Privacy risks: Your personal address becomes public record, inviting spam and unwanted visitors

If you run businesses in multiple states, a nationwide provider simplifies everything. Rather than juggling different contacts and deadlines, you funnel all legal notices through one platform, centralizing documents, automating reminders, and avoiding the cross-border compliance issues that trip up growing companies.

How to appoint or change a registered agent in Minnesota

When forming your business, first obtain written consent from your registered agent, then follow these steps to designate your registered agent:

  1. Include registered office address: Add the Minnesota street address of your registered office in your Articles of Organization or Incorporation.
  2. Designate the agent: List the agent's name if you're appointing a specific person or entity.
  3. Ensure compliance: Most commercial services provide the proper wording and handle the filing process for you.
  4. File with the state: Submit your formation documents with the registered agent information included.

Changing an existing agent, on the other hand, requires a separate form. Download the Statement (or Notice) of Change of Registered Office/Agent from the Secretary of State's website or through your service provider. Enter your entity's legal name, current agent information, and the new agent's complete Minnesota address (which must match the registered office). Additionally, Minnesota requires written acceptance from your new agent.

Filing fees vary by entity type and submission method:

  • Domestic entities: $55 online/in person, $35 by mail
  • Foreign entities: $70 online/in person, $50 by mail

After filing, notify your former agent that the change is official and update your internal corporate documents. If your old agent resigns, their appointment ends on the effective resignation date, so appoint a new agent promptly to remain compliant.

FAQs about Minnesota registered agents

Who can serve as my registered agent in Minnesota?

You have two options: either a Minnesota resident at least 18 years old with a physical street address in the state (no P.O. boxes allowed), or a business authorized to operate in Minnesota that maintains a physical street address.

What are the responsibilities of a Minnesota registered agent?

They receive and forward service of process, lawsuits, subpoenas, and summonses, so you can respond before critical deadlines pass. This includes certified mail and correspondence from the Secretary of State, Department of Revenue, and other government agencies. They also monitor and pass along compliance documents like annual-report reminders, tax notices, and administrative filings. 

Can I be my own registered agent in Minnesota?

Yes, but consider the practicalities. You must be at least 18 years old, have a physical address in Minnesota, and be available during business hours. Your name and address become public record under Minnesota Statutes. The privacy trade-offs and risk of missing critical legal documents often outweigh the modest cost savings.

What if I expand to another state?

Each state where you do business requires its own in-state agent. Managing multiple addresses and renewal dates gets complicated fast. That’s why most growing companies switch to a national provider that covers all jurisdictions and centralizes legal notices in one dashboard. 

Can I use my home address as the registered office?

Technically, yes, but it's risky. That address goes into the Secretary of State's public database, exposing you to junk mail, unexpected visitors, and process servers at your doorstep. A commercial service shields your personal information by using its address instead.

What happens if my agent resigns?

You get 30 days to find a replacement after they file resignation paperwork with the state. Miss that deadline and your company falls out of good standing, risking administrative dissolution or default judgments in lawsuits.

How Discern automates your Minnesota compliance

Managing filings, mail forwarding, and statutory deadlines across multiple states is a significant burden, from annual reports to franchise tax obligations. Each jurisdiction demands a physical address, weekday availability, and quick responses to lawsuits.

Discern brings all this work into a single dashboard. Appoint our team as your agent in every state where you operate, and we handle everything through real-time alerts the moment any Secretary of State or process server delivers documents. 

Author
The Discern Team
Published Date
June 28, 2025
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