How to file a Massachusetts annual report

Filing your Massachusetts annual report is a straightforward process that can be completed using the state's online portal. The key is staying on top of your filing schedule to maintain good standing with your business.

Missing deadlines creates a cascade of problems, especially when managing multiple companies across different states. Each missed filing means fees, potential business dissolution, and time-consuming reinstatement processes.

Who needs to file a Massachusetts annual report?

Nearly all Massachusetts business entities must file an annual report with the Secretary of the Commonwealth, including all domestic and foreign corporations, LLCs, LPs, LLPs, and nonprofits. Sole proprietorships are the only entity exempt from filing. 

All covered entities must file annually, regardless of business size or income.

Maintaining good standing in Massachusetts

You do not need a Certificate of Good Standing to file an annual report in Massachusetts. However, filing your annual report and paying all required fees are necessary to maintain your entity's good standing with the Secretary of the Commonwealth. 

If your business is not in good standing (for instance, due to missed filings or unpaid fees), you may need to resolve those issues before certain filings. Additionally, you may need to obtain a Certificate of Good Standing for other purposes, such as expanding to another state or securing financing.

Who can file the report?

The report must be signed by an authorized person, whose name, title, and contact information are provided in the filing. There is no restriction requiring only officers to file; any authorized person may submit the report on behalf of the entity.

Filing options

Massachusetts offers two filing options: 

  1. Online through the state portal. This provides instant processing, immediate confirmation, and lower fees.
  2. Mail-in filing. This takes 3-5 business days and comes with higher fees but may be preferable for complex ownership structures requiring paper documentation.

Automated compliance platforms work best if you manage multiple entities across different states. These systems pre-fill your data, eliminating manual errors, while providing deadline reminders and real-time filing updates.

Massachusetts annual report due dates and deadlines

The due date for your Massachusetts annual report depends on your business type: 

  • LLCs file their annual report on their formation anniversary date 
  • Corporations typically have fixed annual deadlines based on their fiscal year or nonprofit status

Missing these dates can trigger late fees or eventual administrative penalties.

Filing fees by entity type

Understanding Massachusetts annual report costs and payment methods helps with accurate budgeting and selecting the optimal filing approach.

Entity Type Online Fee Mail Fee
Corporations $110 $125
LLCs, LPs $520 $500
LLPs $520 $500
Nonprofits $18.50 $15
Benefit Corps $185 (includes benefit report) $185

Required information for filing a Massachusetts annual report

Before tackling your Massachusetts annual report, gather these items to zip through the process:

  • Massachusetts entity ID number (on your Certificate of Organization or previous filings)
  • Complete registered agent information, including name and Massachusetts address
  • Principal business address (no P.O. Boxes)
  • Current officers, directors, or members with full names and addresses
  • NAICS code for your primary business activity
  • Payment method details (credit card or ACH information)
  • Portal PIN/password for the Massachusetts Corporations Online Filing System

Make sure the officer and director information exactly matches your corporate records. Mismatches can get your filing rejected, requiring you to correct and resubmit the form. Double-check your NAICS code. Picking the wrong classification makes future filings complicated.

DBA Registration is not required for annual report filing and is handled separately with local city/town clerk offices.

Consequences of not filing a Massachusetts annual report

Administrative dissolution strips your company of legal standing and operating rights. Here are the risks of not filing your annual report:

  • Late fees: $25 for domestic and foreign corporations; there is no late fee for other entity types
  • Loss of good standing: Any entity that fails to file on time loses "good standing" status
  • Escalating penalties: After six months past due, corporations may face delinquency fees of up to $10 per day for 15 days, followed by a max of $200 per day
  • Administrative dissolution: Entities that fail to file for two consecutive years face dissolution, losing legal status and operating rights until reinstated

While liability protection generally remains for obligations incurred before dissolution, conducting new business after dissolution may expose individuals to personal liability. Getting reinstated requires extra paperwork, higher fees, and weeks of waiting.

FAQs about Massachusetts annual reports

Can you submit a Massachusetts annual report early?

Yes, you can submit your annual report before the due date. Early filing is allowed any time before your entity’s specific deadline.

Do nonprofits need to file an annual report in Massachusetts?

Yes, all nonprofits registered in Massachusetts are required to file an annual report each year, in addition to any filings required by the Attorney General (Form PC).

Do I need to pay a franchise tax in Massachusetts?

Yes, corporations in Massachusetts must pay a corporate tax, which includes a franchise tax, in addition to filing the annual report.

Are original signatures required on Massachusetts annual reports?

No, Massachusetts allows annual reports to be filed with electronic signatures and photocopies of documents; original ink signatures are not required.

Discern automates your Massachusetts annual report

For businesses managing entities across multiple states, keeping track of different filing requirements and deadlines becomes increasingly complex, especially when dealing with foreign registration requirements. Each state has its own schedule, forms, and compliance rules to follow.

Discern's platform offers a comprehensive solution for managing multi-state compliance and filings simultaneously and affordably, with competitive compliance solution pricing. We’ll notify you when Massachusetts filings are due, providing guidance, links to the filings themselves, and a place to track the filings. It only takes minutes to sign up. Check out what else Discern can do.

A picture showing text How to file a Massachusetts annual report
Author
The Discern Team
Published Date
August 13, 2025
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