Maryland LLC formation cost

Maryland LLC formation involves more than the initial $100 filing fee most entrepreneurs expect. While the state keeps mandatory costs relatively low, the total investment depends heavily on your business structure, privacy needs, and compliance preferences. Hidden expenses like annual reports, registered agent services, and local licensing can quickly double or triple your initial budget.

Required Maryland LLC formation costs

Required Cost Amount Notes
State filing fee $100 Required for all LLCs
Registered agent $0 (self) / $100-$300/year If using a professional service
Operating Agreement $0 (self-drafted)
$99-$750+ (professional)
Professional drafting recommended

Optional formation costs

Maryland offers several optional services that can streamline your formation process or provide additional business protections, though none are legally required for basic LLC operation.

Professional services represent the largest optional expense category. Attorney fees for comprehensive formation assistance typically range from $500-$2,000, including custom operating agreements and initial compliance guidance. 

Accountant consultations for tax planning and entity structure optimization cost $100-$500 upfront, but often prevent costly mistakes once operational. Business formation service fees vary from $0 for basic packages to $500+ for premium offerings that include ongoing compliance support.

Additional filings provide convenience or legal protections depending on your timeline and business needs:

  • Name reservation costs $25 and secures your chosen LLC name for 30 days while finalizing formation details
  • Expedited processing charges range from approximately $50 for 7-10 business day processing to $325 for same-day service when filed in-person before 2:30 p.m.
  • DBA/fictitious name registration costs $25 for five years if operating under a different business name, with rush processing available for additional fees
  • Certified copies cost $20 each when banks or lenders need verification of your LLC's legal status
  • EIN remains free from the IRS directly, though some services charge processing fees

Local licensing varies significantly by city and industry, typically ranging from $50 for home-based businesses to $500+ for commercial operations, with regulated industries potentially requiring $1,000+ in specialized permits.

Ongoing annual costs

After formation, recurring expenses begin immediately and continue throughout your LLC's existence. Missing these obligations can result in penalties, dissolution, or loss of good standing that disrupts banking relationships and business operations.

  • Maryland annual report, due every April 15th, is mandatory for all Maryland LLCs, regardless of business activity or property holdings
  • Registered agent fees cost $100-$300 annually if using a professional service, though you can serve as your own agent to eliminate this expense
  • Local business licenses require annual renewals that vary by municipality and industry, typically $50-$500, depending on your location and business type
  • Professional services for accounting and legal support vary widely based on business complexity, ranging from several hundred to several thousand dollars annually

Maryland's cost advantage becomes clear in its lack of franchise taxes or privilege taxes that burden LLCs in other states. Your profits flow directly to personal tax returns without additional entity-level taxation, making ongoing compliance refreshingly affordable compared to states imposing substantial annual franchise fees.

FAQs about LLC formation costs in Maryland

Can I get a refund if my filing is rejected?

No refunds are issued once Maryland begins processing your Articles of Organization. Double-check all information, especially registered agent addresses and member details, before submitting payment.

Can I avoid registered agent fees legally?

Yes, you can serve as your own registered agent if you maintain a Maryland street address and are available during business hours to accept legal documents. This eliminates the $100-$300 annual fee but requires you to handle service of process personally.

Are there ongoing tax obligations specific to Maryland LLCs?

Maryland LLCs with business personal property valued over $2,000 must file an annual Business Personal Property Tax Return and may owe associated taxes or fees. While LLCs taxed as C corporations must file a separate Maryland income tax return, most LLCs are pass-through entities, so profits are reported on members' personal returns.

Simplify Maryland LLC formation costs with Discern

Managing Maryland's filing requirements, annual compliance deadlines, and payment processing across multiple entities creates administrative overwhelm. 

Discern eliminates this uncertainty by automating Maryland formation filings, providing registered agent services across all 51 jurisdictions, and handling annual report filings.

Ready to simplify your compliance obligations? Get started with Discern today.

Author
The Discern Team
Published Date
October 27, 2025
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